I'm not sure it really means anything, if you're talking about the Garritan Strad phase-corrected samples. Their diagram shows two waveforms in perfect sync. Well, actual acoustic instruments don't produce perfect sine waves, let alone super-stable pitches. I could see if they had samples of synthesizer waves, then they might be in perfect sync. But even synths have pitch drift, especially the good ones. Perhaps they have somehow pitch-corrected the waveforms to be perfectly pitched and in-phase, using Melodyne or something. In which case... Autotune Violin?
More to your question, PRF is a way to scale pitches using formant-controlled filters along with pitch. It's a way to get legato or portamento from a non-legato sample. You can control the portamento speed from a MIDI controller. (The one specified in the original MIDI spec for portamento speed! Who knew.)
DEF is a way to add filtering to a sample so that you don't need to use as many crossfades to get realistic dynamics. In that way, the end result is less phase problems between the crossfaded samples. You could replace a three-way crossfade with a DEF filter and it would eliminate the phase problems associated with crossfades.
Did any of that answer your question?